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1. A cryogenic tank having a dual construction with an inner tank for storing low-temperature liquefaction fluid therein, an outer tank enclosing a bottom and a shell portion of the inner tank, and an insulation interposed between the inner tank and the outer tank,
wherein said inner tank includes a bottomed inner vessel comprising concrete and an inner cold heat resistant relief covering an inner face of the bottomed inner vessel; said outer tank includes a bottomed outer vessel comprising concrete and an outer cold heat resistant relief covering an inner face of the bottomed outer vessel; said outer cold heat resistant relief includes a bottom side cold heat resistant relief provided on an inner face of a bottom of said bottomed outer vessel; and on top of the bottom side cold heat resistant relief comprising perlite concrete, there is disposed a bottom base for the bottomed inner vessel comprising concrete, via an insulation comprising at least one perlite concrete in a hollow tubular form and a particulate perlite charged in said hollow tubular form.
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