| 摘要 |
FIELD: construction.SUBSTANCE: dry building mixture for monolithic-type building construction, which includes Portland cement, alumina cement, hydrated lime, gypsum, quartz sand, filler, re-dispersed polymer, cellulose ester, antifoaming additive, superplasticising agent, hardening agent, retarding agent, contains bauxite cement as alumina cement, hemihydrate plaster as gypsum, quartz sand with fineness modulus of up to 1.2, filler with specific surface area S sp 2.5-2.8 cm/g, which contains 5-7 wt % of nanoparticles, polycarboxylate superplasticising agent and in addition high-molecular chitosan at the following component ratio, wt %: Portland cement - 12-33, bauxite cement - 12-19, hydrated lime - 0.3-0.5, hemihydrate plaster - 2.5-6, quartz sand with fineness modulus of not more than 1.2 - 30-50, the above filler - 5-18, re-dispersed polymer - 4-6, cellulose ester - 0.1-0.17, antifoaming additive - 0.1-0.3, polycarboxylate superplasticising agent - 0.2-0.3, hardening agent - 0-0.5, retarding agent - 0-3.5, high-molecular chitosan (200-250 kDa) - 1-2 wt % of Portland cement weight.EFFECT: increasing sedimentation stability of water-based building mixture; improving impact strength and reducing abrasion of hardened mixture.4 ex |
