| 摘要 |
A stackable surface module is provided for a wall surface that can be both erected and dismantled. The stackable surface module is especially useful in certain applications, such as for earthquake-resistant walls, a cupola, a bridge, a site fence, a noise protection wall, an upwind power station, a heat exchanger or a coastal protection wall. |
| 主权项 |
1. A stackable surface module for the reversible construction and dismantling of a wall-surface or shell-surface, the module comprising:
a front side having a side projection area; a rear side having a side projection area; a top side a bottom side; lateral sides; at least two lower extensions in the z-direction; at least one lower recess limited by the least two lower extensions in the x-direction, and being in the z-direction lying in the x-direction between the at least two lower extensions, and interlocking points overlaid on a surface of a perimeter of the module that are interrupted at at least at one point along the entire perimeter, the module having a three-dimensional shape, and extending over a space in the x-, y-, and z-directions, the module being configured to be stacked on an additional module in the z-direction, the front and rear sides of the module each point in the y-direction, the top and bottom sides each point in the z-direction and the lateral sides point in the x-direction, the side projection area of the front side or the rear side onto the x/z-plane is greater in each case than the side projection area of the top or bottom side onto the x/y-plane, the side projection area of the front side or the rear side onto the x/z-plane is greater in each case than the side projection area of the lateral sides onto the y/z-plane, the module being configured to be joined with a multitude of modules so as to form, in an assembled state, a contiguous wall or shell surface, which extends continuously in the x- and z-directions, the module being configured to be stacked in the z-direction with the multitude of modules, and configured to be offset in the x-direction and rotated through 180° about the x- and/or y-axes, so as to be stacked in the z-direction, an interlocking point of the interlocking points is configured to block movement of adjacent modules in the wall in one of the two y-directions, the interlocking points including at least one interlocking point pair with positive and negative interlocking points, the positive interlocking points configured to lock in the positive y-direction and the negative interlocking points configured to lock in the negative y-direction so that the at least one interlocking point pair is capable of blocking both y-directions in the wall.
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