发明名称 Rebound-dampening headgear liners with positioning feature
摘要 A liner adapted to be interposed between the interior surface of a protective headgear and a wearer's head includes a plurality of networked fluid cells adapted to distribute and dissipate an impact force to the liner, and/or headgear with which the liner is used, across a larger area of the wearer's head as compared with the impact location, and also to dampen the tendency of the wearer's head from rebounding back from the impact location by transferring fluid through the network from fluid cells at the impact location to those in an opposed region. Discrete fluid cells interspersed among the networked fluid cells maintain the liner and/or the headgear in a predetermined orientation on the wearer's head. Fluid flow within the liner may be restricted or directed by configuring the fluid passageways. A liner may further include means for moving fluid into or out of the fluid cells.
申请公布号 US8739317(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.06.03
申请号 US201113023440 申请日期 2011.02.08
申请人 发明人 Abernethy Patrick
分类号 A42B3/00;A42B3/12;A43B13/20;F16F13/00 主分类号 A42B3/00
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. A liner for protective headgear adapted to be interposed between the interior surface thereof and a wearer's head received therein, the liner comprising: a plurality of fluid cells formed from a flexible, fluid-impermeable material, each fluid cell adapted to receive and store fluid therein, the plurality of fluid cells further including: a group of networked fluid cells extending in a hub-and-spoke arrangement across the liner, where: the networked fluid cells define the hubs in the hub-and-spoke arrangement, the networked fluid cells being spaced from one another;elongate fluid passageways define the spokes in the hub-and-spoke arrangement, the elongate fluid passageways interconnecting two networked fluid cells; andthe networked fluid cells and the elongate fluid passageways cooperate to equalize fluid pressure across the networked fluid cells responsive to a force delivered to a networked fluid cell by communicating fluid through the elongate fluid passageways between the group of networked fluid cells; anda group of discrete, non-networked fluid cells encompassed by at least two networked fluid cells and the fluid passageways interconnecting them, wherein the discrete fluid cells are completely separate from the networked fluid cells; wherein at least some of the discrete fluid cells position the headgear on a wearer's head and maintain an initial spaced relationship between the user's head and the interior surface of the headgear when the fluid pressure in the networked fluid cells is at least a predetermined minimum value.
地址