Respiratory apparatus with improved flow-flattening detection

摘要

In a respiratory apparatus for treatment of sleep apnea and other disorders associated with an obstruction of a patient's airway and which uses an airflow signal, an obstruction index is generated which detects the flattening of the inspiratory portion of the airflow. The obstruction index is used to differentiate normal and obstructed breathing. The obstruction index is based upon different weighting factors applied to sections of the airflow signal thereby improving sensitivity to various types of respiration obstructions.

主权项

1. An apparatus for determining the presence of an obstruction in the airway of a patient comprising:
a sensor for sensing the flow of air during the inspiration portion of a patient's breath and for generating a sensor signal representing the air flow in a patient's airway; a mechanism coupled to said sensor for processing successive samples of said sensor signal using successive varying weighting factors to derive successive weighted samples; and a processor for comparing a function based on said weighted samples to an obstruction threshold to determine the presence of an airway obstruction, wherein said function is a measure of the flatness of the inspiration portion of the patient's breath.