METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY RECOGNISING A MOVING MAGNETIC OBJECT

摘要

This automatic recognition method comprises: a) calculating (80) an error representing the deviation between an estimate of the values of magnetometer measurements when the positions, orientations and amplitudes of the magnetic moments of P dipoles are equal to those determined, and the values of the magnetometer measurements taken; b) selecting another system of equations relating each measurement of a three-axis magnetometer to the position, orientation and amplitude of the magnetic moment of P' magnetic dipoles; c) calculating (90) at least one distinctive characteristic of the object presented from the position or the orientation or the amplitude of the magnetic moment of each dipole determined in step a) with the system of equations that minimises the error calculated in step b); and d) recognising (108) the magnetic object presented if the calculated distinctive characteristics correspond to those of a known object, and otherwise not recognising this object.