| 摘要 |
891,690. Photographic diazotype material. KALVAR CORPORATION. July 1, 1958 [July 2, 1957], No. 21104/58. Class 98(2). A composition comprises a diazonium compound, a vinyl monomer, and a thickening agent and a dried layer of this on a support may be imagewise exposed and then heated to give a visible image in the exposed areas. It is explained that the light-decomposition products of the diazonium compound react with remaining diazonium compound to give free radicals which latter initiate polymerization of the vinyl compound on heating to result in the image, and stated that removal of unexposed diazonium compound is not required. The layer may contain added decomposition products such as phenols, aminophenols or aromatic amines to produce polymer merely by heating, and this fact may be used to decrease the time of heat development after exposure or, with use of a small proportion of diazonium compound only, to produce reversed images. In Example I an aqueous solution containing gelatine, calcium acrylate and paradimethylaminobenzene diazonium-zinc chloride is poured on a glass slide, dried, exposed under a negative and heated to 75‹C. for one minute to give a white image. Example II is similar but uses other diazonium salts, Example III has acrylonitrile as monomer, polyvinyl alcohol as thickener, and produces an image on black paper, Example IV is for the reversal procedure referred to above and Example V uses an ethanol solution of nylon with methylmethacrylate and diazo compound on a cellulose acetate film. Numerous vinyl monomers, diazonium compounds and supports for the purpose are listed.
|
