| 摘要 |
<p>The invention relates to a new type of quaternized ammonium salts of hydrocarbyl epoxides, the production thereof, and the use thereof as a fuel and lubricant additive, in particular as a detergent additive; for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in common-rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct-injection diesel engines, in particular diesel engines having common-rail injection systems, and for minimizing the power loss in direct-injection diesel engines, in particular in diesel engines having common-rail injection systems; and as an additive for gasolines, in particular for the operation of DISI engines.</p> |
