METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING INFORMATION USING INDIVIDUAL QUANTUM PARTICLES (VARIANTS)

摘要

The invention relates to communications engineering and can be used in the remote transmission of information based on non-local quantum correlation between quantum particles, some of which are photons. The technical result to which the proposed invention (variants thereof) is directed consists in increasing the reliability of information transmission from a transmitting side to a receiving side of a communications channel. This technical result is achieved in the basic variant of the method for transmitting information using quantum particles in that for each particle in a pair of individual quantum particles released by two coherent sources, spatial paths of propagation in a superposition state are formed in the direction of the transmitting and the receiving side with the possibility of producing mutual interference between pairs of particles both on the transmitting side and on the receiving side; on the transmitting side, all incoming spatial paths of propagation of pairs of quantum particles in a superposition state are modulated and then converged in a quantum particle detector, and the information is encoded and transmitted in the form of binary signals.