| 摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an educational tool that prevents educands from going away from science due to lack of a proper educational tool of science and raises their interest in quantum mechanics inclined to be biased only toward mathematical research.SOLUTION: A hydrogen atom model is configured so that supposing that a wave function of a hydrogen atom represented by polar coordinates (r, &thetas;, &phgr;) or parabola coordinates (&xgr;, &eegr;, &phgr;) singularly, or a sum of or a difference between plural ones is regarded as a potential (electrostatic potential), that a result obtained by applying a gradient of a vector calculation and a negative sign is set to an electric field or an electric flux line 2, and that a result obtained by multiplying the same wave function by a unit vector in a &thetas; direction or a &xgr; or &eegr; direction and thereafter applying turning of a vector calculation is set to an electric field or electric flux line 3, one or both of the electric fields are configured into a three-dimensional structure or drawn on a plane, or a potential in a cross section is drawn on a plane. The drawing or the model visualizes the figure of an atom, enables educands to have a close feeling toward sciences, and enables calculation of energy from the electromagnetic field, so that contribution to a science education and research can be expected. |
