A system and a method for controlling a robot are disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the system for controlling the behavior of a robot by applying the behavior of a user to the robot may comprise a receiving part for receiving information about the behavior of the user from a sensor; and a control part for controlling the behavior of the robot on the basis of the information about the behavior of the user. [Reference numerals] (121) Camera; (123) Microphone (MIC); (124) Speaker; (126) Wireless power transmission; (AA) Beam projector; (BB) Wireless network; (CC) Behavior of a user; (DD) Collected video/sound