| 摘要 |
optical instrument engineering, in particular guidance, observation systems, communication means. SUBSTANCE: in the method for guidance without the use of the control members provision is made for selection of optimal vision of the form and/or geometry and/or distribution of brightness among the fragments of image of the sighting mark. The guidance system device is made for automatic variation of optical magnification depending on variation of the absolute distance between the center of the field of vision of the mentioned system and the guidance object. The visualized information carrier device is provided with an objective located in the immediate proximity to the crystal with a radiating p-n junction that is designed for its visual perception. The mentioned objective is lightened without any use of electric supply elements. In the other modification the mentioned device is provided with a reflecting and/or scattering element that is positioned in the direction of radiation of the mentioned crystal for estimation of the completeness of guidance. The adjustment device is provided with a flexible member that is positioned between the upper part and the bush installed in the lower part of the indicated device. The flexible member is compressed by means of a screw, as a result, the upper and lower parts of the device move towards each other. Thus, the deformable member coupling the mentioned components is brought to the neutral position at a precise orientation of the guidance system relative, for example, to the weapon barrel where it is fastened. In manufacture of the member of the sighting section a glass optical part is installed in a vessel as a reinforcement, which then is filled with liquid material. At solidification the liquid material gets fastened with the mentioned optical part, and a finished sighting section is produced. EFFECT: reduced time and enhanced accuracy of guidance, reduced mass, overall dimensions, cost of the guidance systems, simplified construction of them. 10 cl, 23 dwg
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