摘要 |
Fatty amide compositions and their derivatives are disclosed. The fatty amides comprise a reaction product of a metathesis-derived C10-C17 monounsaturated acid, octadecene-1,18-dioic acid, or their ester derivatives with a primary or secondary amine. Derivatives made by reducing, quaternizing, sulfonating, alkoxylating, sulfating, and sulfitating the fatty amide are also included. The amine reactant can be diethylenetriamine or (2-aminoethyl)ethanolamine, which provide imidazoline amides or esters, respectively. In one aspect, the ester derivative of the C10-C17 monounsaturated acid or octadecene-1,18-dioic acid is a lower alkyl ester. In other aspects, the ester derivative is a modified triglyceride made by self-metathesis of a natural oil or an unsaturated triglyceride made by cross-metathesis of a natural oil with an olefin. The compositions are valuable for cleaners, fabric treatment, hair conditioning, personal care, antimicrobial compositions, agricultural uses, and oil field applications. |
申请人 |
STEPAN COMPANY |
发明人 |
ALLEN, DAVE R.;ALONSO, MARCOS;BERNHARDT, RANDAL J.;BROWN, AARON;BUCHEK, KELLY;GANGULY-MINK, SANGEETA;HOLLAND, BRIAN;LUEBKE, GARY;LUKA, RENEE;MALEC, ANDREW D.;MASTERS, RONALD A.;MURPHY, DENNIS S.;SHAPIRO, IRENE;SKELTON, PATTI;SOOK, BRIAN;TERRY, MICHAEL R.;WALLACE, GREGORY;WHITLOCK, LAURA LEE;WIESTER, MICHAEL;WOLFE, PATRICK, SHANE;TITIEVSKY, LENA |