发明名称 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING ECONOMICAL FEED FOR LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY
摘要 FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of agriculture, to technologies of making feed rations and feeding livestock and poultry, and can be used in the fields of industrial livestock breeding and poultry breeding. The droppings compost is prepared. Earthworms are reared. They are separated from the droppings compost, dried, and high-temperature disinfection is carried out. The earthworms are grinded. They are admixed as the feed additive to the feed. Earthworm rearing is carried out at the maintenance of the best possible temperature of droppings compost with them for their growth. Then, the feed additive flow rate is specified. At that, the feed additive flow rate is measured, the specified and measured flow rates are compared. Depending on the result of comparison, the droppings compost with earthworms is additionally heated. By vibrating the part of droppings compost with earthworms, the earthworms coming to the surface of the compost are separated, and the resulting feed additive and feed for livestock and poultry is additionally disinfected with super-high-frequency radiation, radiation of higher frequency ranges or accelerated electrons. The device comprises the power source, the flow set of feed additive, the flow sensor of feed additive, the comparison element, the any or all gate, the relay element, the program timer. The input of flow set of feed additive is an input of the device. The outputs of flow set of feed additive and the flow sensor of feed additive are connected respectively to the first and second inputs of the comparison element. The output of the comparison element is connected to the first input of the any or all gate. The output of the any or all gate is connected to the input of the relay element. The second input of the any or all gate is connected to the output of the program timer. The input of the program timer is connected to the input of the device. The power supply output through the relay element is connected to the inputs of the electric drive of scrapers of the droppings compost with earthworms, the heater of the droppings compost with earthworms, the electric drive of the vibrating table of the droppings compost with earthworms, the electric drive of the conveyor of earthworms, the heater of the drying chamber for earthworms, the electric drive of the mill of earthworms, radiative element of the irradiator for disinfection the feed additive and the feed, the electric drive of the conveyor of feed additive, the electric drive of the mixer of feed additive with food, the electric drives of supply packs and packaging of economical feed for livestock and poultry.EFFECT: economically optimal, biologically and energetically reasonable mode of feeding the farm livestock and poultry is achieved.2 cl, 2 dwg, 8 tbl
申请公布号 RU2490878(C2) 申请公布日期 2013.08.27
申请号 RU20110139665 申请日期 2011.09.30
申请人 ROSSIJSKAJA AKADEMIJA SEL'SKOKHOZJAJSTVENNYKH NAUK GOSUDARSTVENNOE NAUCHNOE UCHREZHDENIE VSEROSSIJSKIJ NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATEL'SKIJ INSTITUT EHLEKTRIFIKATSII SEL'SKOGO KHOZJAJSTVA ROSSIJSKOJ AKADEMII SEL'SKOKHOZJAJSTVENNYKH NAUK (GNU VIEHSKH ROSSEL'KHOZAKADEMII) 发明人 DUBROVIN ALEKSANDR VLADIMIROVICH;GUSEV VALENTIN ALEKSANDROVICH;GOLUBEV ARTEM VASIL'EVICH
分类号 A01K29/00;A23K1/00 主分类号 A01K29/00
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