Multiple Zone Temperature Control for CMP

摘要

To provide improved planarization, techniques in accordance with this disclosure include a CMP station that includes a plurality of concentric temperature control elements arranged over a number of concentric to-be-polished wafer surfaces. During polishing, a wafer surface planarity sensor monitors relative heights of the concentric to-be-polished wafer surfaces, and adjusts the temperatures of the concentric temperature control elements to provide an extremely well planarized wafer surface. Other systems and methods are also disclosed.