| 摘要 |
FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, biology, hematology, pediatrics. 7-8-year old children with scoliosis are administered a complex consisting of therapeutic exercise, swimming and massage for 6 months. Therapeutic exercise includes warming up, exercises on back: "extension", "swimming", "bicycle", "scissors", on stomach: "extension", "swimming", "scissors", "extension", "Holding" - child in bending in on stomach position holds upper parts of lifted body and legs, in standing position: rotation of arms, squatting, lateral bending, deep inhalations with lifting arms and deep exhalations with their abrupt lowering. Four courses of massage, consisting of 25 30 minute long sessions are carried out: planar, embracing, rake-like effleurage of back and stroking, after that, effleurage, rubbing, labile continuous vibration of upper part of trapezius muscle, comb-like rubbing, tapotement, hachement of elevation in the area of thoracic scoliosis, pincers-like petrissage on long back muscles, effleurage, rubbing, labile continuous vibration of lumbar region concavity when turning on one and another side, pulling by iliac crest on opposite side, in turning on stomach region of scoliosis in lumbar part in the area of elevation is massaged - petrissage and non-continuous vibration, after that, rake-like effleurage, rubbing, labile vibration of intercostals spaces with pulling corners of scapulas from spine concavity, stimulation and tonisation of suprashoulders, muscles above scapulas, upper parts of trapezius muscles - rubbing, petrissage, non-continuous vibration and percussive techniques, after that, turning child on back and massage of areas: subclavian and supraclavicular, thoracic muscles - rubbing, petrissage, non-continuous vibration, percussive techniques, stimulation and tonisation of anterior abdominal wall - comb-like rubbing, petrissage, non-continuous vibration, percussive. Swimming is administered daily, 2 times per day in the morning and evening for 30 minutes.EFFECT: method ensures stable normalisation of level of phospholipids in erythrocyte membranes in said group of children, improvement of rheological properties of erythrocytes, reduction of risk of microthrombotic manifestations, optimisation of tissue trophism, child's growth and development.5 ex |
