摘要 |
This invention relates to processes for the selective removal of contaminants from effluent gases. More particularly, some embodiments of the present invention relate to selective removal and recovery of sulfur dioxide from effluent gases in a sulfur dioxide absorption/desorption process that utilizes a buffered aqueous absorption solution comprising certain weak inorganic or organic acids or salts thereof, preferably certain polyprotic carboxylic acids or salts thereof, to selectively absorb sulfur dioxide from the effluent gas. Oxidation inhibitors may be used. The absorbed sulfur dioxide is subsequently stripped to regenerate the absorption solution and produce a gas enriched in sulfur dioxide content. The regeneration of the absorption solution may include an integrated sulfur dioxide stripper and heat pump system to provide improved energy efficiency. Other embodiments of the present invention relate to a process for simultaneous removal of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides (NO |