| 摘要 |
<p>The subject of the invention is production method of new generation carbon sorbent with organised and repetitive structures.</p><p><Paragraphs id="pa02" num="0002" xmlns:base="http://www.sipo.gov.cn/XMLSchema/base">A method of manufacturing carbon-containing sorbent materials comprising careful mixing of carbon-containing raw materials and corrective supplements with reagents, optimally with hydrates of oxides of I, II III groups of periodic system received homogeneous substance is exposed to low temperature carbonisation and carbonisation process with simultaneous dehydration process of contained hydrates, creating autogenous microreators in each single grain of hydrate inside created substance and received as a result of low temperature carbonisation by thermal decomposition, overheated dry steam of high temperature, over 500°C, is directed in opposite direction through whole volume of stream, of constantly delivered to the process new batch of low temperature carbonized and carbonized raw material, along with corrective supplements and hydrates in different phases of transforming said raw material into porous sorbent structures, evenly heating them in whole volume, in lower part of low temperature carbonisation and carbonisation zone from 500° C to 280° C and then in upper zone of low temperature carbonisation and carbonisation up to the temperature of 280° C to - 100° C, whereas as a result of forced flow in opposite direction of overheated dry steam through created porous sorbent structures, volatile and tarry product of thermal decomposition are released, which along with steam are directed upwards, where they meet reactive hydrates of elements of I, II, III group of periodic system, constituting filters binding liquid and gaseous impurities, moreover by directing against the stream dry overheated steam through tubes and pores of creating sorbent, simultaneously a process of effective refinement and activation of porous sorbent structures is conducted.
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