摘要 |
In oxidation of a silicon having irregularities, a silicon oxide film having a thickness as small as possible is formed in the side wall as compared with the bottom. A plasma is generated, using a plasma processing apparatus (100) which introduces microwave into a chamber (1) through a plane antenna (31) having plural microwave radiating holes (32), while applying a high-frequency power to a stage (2), under the conditions that the proportion of oxygen in the processing gas is in the range of 0.1 to 50% and the processing pressure is in the range of 1.3 to 667 Pa. By using this plasma, the ratio of the thickness of the silicon oxide film formed on the side wall surfaces of the irregularities to the thickness of the silicon oxide film formed on the bottom wall surfaces of the recessed portions of the irregularities is made not more than 0.6, while the thickness of the silicon oxide films formed on the bottom wall surfaces is not less than 6 nm and not more than 20 nm. |