METHOD OF DEMAGNETIZING A RAILWAY RAIL AND HOLDING ELEMENTS THEREOF AND DEVICE FOR REALIZATION THE METHOD

摘要

Claimed is a method of demagnetizing of a railway rail and holding elements thereof and a device for realization the method. The demagnetizing device is movable along the railway rail and includes magnets and magnetic sections, wherein the magnetic sections are spaced from one another in longitudinal direction and connected with each other by means of non-magnetic holders. Each magnetic section includes &Pgr;-shaped magnetic conductor connected with the magnets so that when the device is in operation position the magnetic conductors of each magnetic section are placed above the railway rail and holding elements thereof so as to envelop them. The magnets have different values of magnetization and generate variable magnetic field. This magnetic field influences both on the railway rail and holding elements thereof. Thus, achieved is effective demagnetization of whole track structure that includes the railway rail and holding elements thereof.