| 摘要 |
The invention relates to a current sensor (1) operating in accordance with the principle of compensation, comprising a gapped magnetic core with
- a primary coil (3) through which the current to be measured flows, creating a magnetic field,
- a secondary coil (7), through which a compensation current flows, which generates a magnetic field compensating that of the primary coil (3),
- a terminating resistor (8) connected in series to the secondary coil (7),
- sensor means (4) in the air gap of the magnetic core, which are exposed to the resulting magnetic field of the primary and secondary coils (3, 7),
- a booster circuit (6) connected downstream of the sensor means (4) which feeds the compensation current to the secondary coil (7) via the terminating resistor (8), wherein the booster circuit (6) comprises a switched mode amplifier containing a modulator (12) and a power MOSFET output bridge with at least a first and a second power MOSFET (22, 23),
whereby the modulator (12) has two complementary outputs (18, 18'), and whereby the gate of the first MOSFET (23) is connected to a first modulator output (18), and whereby the gate of the second MOSFET (22) is connected to a second modulator output (18'), which is complementary to the first modulator output (18), via a pulse transformer, and whereby further the gate of the second MOSFET (22) is connected to a blocking and discharge circuit in order to effectively control the gate of the second MOSFET (22). |
