| 摘要 |
Novelty: Vibrating device for the harvesting of olives. Constitution: The body (A) bearing the motor (B), the hydraulic pump (&Ggr;), the control (&Dgr;), the hydraulic motor (E) which -via the gear (Z) and a chain- sets into motion the gear (H) rotating the screw wheels (Θ,&Igr;) stepping on the ground for accomodating displacement. The body (A) bears the hoister (K) constituted of the members (Λ, &Mgr;) and rests on the movingbase (N) changing position through the piston (O). The pistons (&Pgr;-&Rgr;) elevate the hoister (K) bearing the vibration means (&Sgr;) which are rods equipped with springs, and the vibration means (T) which are elastic rods of varying shape and length set into oscillation by a cam shaft (&Dgr;α); the oscillation motion created by the rotary motor (Λα) is transmitted via the girders (&OHgr;-&Agr;α-&Bgr;α-&Ggr;α) to the springs -which can be similarly of different shape, diameter and length- and therefrom to the vibrating rods shaking up only the clusters of fruit while leaving the olive leaves intact. Advantages: Damage of olive tree branches and olive fruit is prevented; leaves are not dislodged from trees since the olive tree branches are inserted inside the coils of the springs and follow the vibration of this last; operationwith little energy and, thereby, little fuel consumption; transport of the oscillatory olive harvesting device by little-volume transport means. |
