System for Measuring the Radial Speed of a Moving Body

摘要

A system for measuring the radial speed of a moving body in a line of sight determined for a referential position includes an emitter assembly for emitting a signal and a referential receiver assembly dedicated to reception of said signal. The emitter assembly is disposed on a first of the elements of a group formed by the moving body and the referential position. The receiver assembly is disposed on a second of the elements of the group. The emitter assembly is able to emit a signal on at least two emission frequencies, said emission frequencies being separated by a chosen emission frequency gap. The system includes a means for analyzing the signal received by the receiver assembly, to measure the reception frequency gap separating the signal reception frequencies to calculate the radial speed of the moving body according to a function of the reception frequency gap and emission frequency gap.