| 摘要 |
<p>A method of measuring the distance uses a terminal A and a terminal B, each terminal comprising an FMCW generator for generating a signal having a predetermined frequency to time function. Terminal A transmits a transmit signal in transmit periods, which alternate with mute periods without transmission. Terminal B shifts the received signal in time from a transmit period to a mute period, for example by generating a local periodic FMCW signal, determining an adaptation of the timing of that local periodic FMCW that is needed to bring it into a predetermined timing relation to the received signal and applying the adaptation in the mute period. Terminal B transmits the shifted signal, which is received by the receiver of terminal A. Terminal A measures the frequency offset between its own transmit signal and the signal received from terminal B and calculates the distance between terminal A and terminal B from that measured frequency offset, taking into account said predetermined time offset performed in terminal B. Preferably, the transmit signal is constituted by alternating a transmit period, including n cycles of the signal generated by the FMCW generator, and a mute period corresponding with n cycles of that signal, n being at least 1.</p> |
