| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemistry. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to hydrocarbon oxidation catalysts. Described is a catalyst for oxidising hydrocarbons during gas-phase contact, containing a mixed oxide of molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), tellurium (Te) and niobium (Nb), having chemical formula 1: Mo1.0VaTebNbcon, (l) where a, b or c independently denotes atomic molar ratios of vanadium, tellurium or niobium, provided that 0.01ëñaëñ1, 0.01ëñbëñ1, 0.01ëñcëñ1 and n denotes the atomic molar ratio of oxygen, which is determined by valence and atomic molar ratios of vanadium, tellurium and niobium, and tungsten (W) or tungsten oxide bonded to the mixed metal oxide, where the atomic molar ratio of tungsten bonded to the mixed metal oxide and molybdenum contained in the mixed metal oxide ranges from 0.00001:1 to 0.02:1. Described is a method of producing said catalyst involving steps for: preparing a first mixture of molybdenum (Mo) precursor, a vanadium (V) precursor, a tellurium precursor (Te), a niobium precursor (Nb) and acid; obtaining a mixed oxide of molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), tellurium (Te) and niobium (Nb) by calcining the first mixture; preparing a second mixture of mixed metal oxide and the tungsten precursor and calcining the second mixture. Described is a method for gas-phase oxidation of hydrocarbons, involving oxidation of hydrocarbons in the presence of the catalyst described above. ^ EFFECT: high activity and selectivity of the catalyst. ^ 10 cl, 2 tbl, 12 ex |
