| 摘要 |
A display element (2) includes: a soft material (24) enclosed within a display space (K) in an expandable and/or contractable manner, the display space (K) being formed between an upper substrate (first substrate) (5) and a lower substrate (second substrate) (6); and a counter electrode (second electrode) (22) and a pixel electrode (first electrode) (21) provided on the upper substrate (5) side and the lower substrate (6) side, respectively. The display element changes the display color on the display surface by causing the soft material (24) to expand and/or contract in a predetermined direction in response to an electric field generated between the pixel electrode (21) and the counter electrode (22).
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