发明名称 Force balanced asymmetric drilling reamer and methods for force balancing
摘要 A force balanced asymmetric drilling reamer comprising a plurality of blades, each blade having at least one cutter section and a gage section. The cutter section is designed to have a plurality of cutting devices for cutting through swelling formations and cutting free sloughing formations. The gage section has a full bore diameter with gage elements flushly coupled to gage section's outer surface. The blades may be curve/concave shaped or boomerang/chevron shaped, which thereby agitate the cutting beds. At least a portion of the drilling reamer's diameter is incrementally force balanced, starting from the outermost diameter, so that the net radial force is less than 10% of weight on bit with respect to the center of rotation. This balancing allows a greater cutter longevity and provides for a better wellbore condition. Optionally, at least a portion of the drilling reamer's surface may be treated by nitriding for repelling the cuttings.
申请公布号 US8162081(B2) 申请公布日期 2012.04.24
申请号 US20090541591 申请日期 2009.08.14
申请人 BALLARD BRIAN D.;KING WILLIAM W.;VAREL INTERNATIONAL IND., L.P. 发明人 BALLARD BRIAN D.;KING WILLIAM W.
分类号 E21B10/26;E21B7/00 主分类号 E21B10/26
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