IDENTIFICATION METHOD OF SPECIES OF DIATOMS IN COAST OF KOREA, AND POLYNUCLEOTIDE PROBE, DNA CHIP AND KIT FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIES OF DIATOMS ACCORDING TO SAME

摘要

The present invention relates to an identification method of species of diatoms inhabiting the coast of Korea, and a polynucleotide probe, a DNA chip and a kit for identification for species of diatoms for the method. The identification method comprises the following steps: carrying out polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of the DNA extracted from diatoms to obtain a PCR product; binding the PCR product to each probe comprising a base sequence identical or complementary to one or more DNA sequences of sequence numbers 3-51; and identifying the species of the diatoms according to whether the PCR product binds or not. The present invention can analyze the genotype of diatoms inhabiting the coast of Korea and can simply, rapidly and accurately identify the species thereof on the basis of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) of various species of diatoms.