摘要 |
A silica containing composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a compound having the following formula: (SiO2)x(OH)yMzSaF: wherein M is at least one of the following metal or metalloid cations: boron, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, vanadium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, zirconium, molybdenum, palladium, silver, cadmium, tin, platinum, gold, and bismuth; wherein S is a sulfur-based species selected from at least one of the following: sulfide salts, dithiocarbamates, polymer-based dithiocarbamates, and polysulfide salts;wherein F optionally exists and said F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, an amine-containing organosilane, and an alkyl-containing organosilane at a surface area coverage of 0.01 100 %; and wherein the molar ratio of y/x is equal to 0.01 0.5, the molar ratio of x/z is equal to 3 300, and the molar ratio of a/z is 1 5. |
申请人 |
NALCO COMPANY;KEISER, BRUCE, A.;ERGANG, NICHOLAS, S.;MIMNA, RICHARD |
发明人 |
KEISER, BRUCE, A.;ERGANG, NICHOLAS, S.;MIMNA, RICHARD |