AROMATIC ALKYLATION PROCESS

摘要

In a process for the alkylation of aromatic compounds an aromatic compound; an alkylating agent; hydrogen, an inert gas or a mixture there; and steam is contacted with a shape-selective zeolite catalyst in a reactor. Hydrogen, an inert gas or a mixture thereof is introduced into the reactor which is at a temperature of about 200°C, the alkylating agent is introduced into the reactor which is at a temperature of about 480°C and the aromatic compound may be introduced into the reactor which is at a temperature of about 200°C or about 480°C and steam may be introduced into the reactor which is at a temperature of about 200°C or about 480° C. This process is applicable for toluene raethylation with a shape-selective catalyst of an aluminosilicatc zeolite, such as ZSM- 5 which has been modified with phosphorus, to produce para-xylene (p-xylene).