摘要 |
The present invention provides crystalline forms of an anti-LPA antibody or fragment thereof, which may further comprise a lipid ligand of said antibody and/or salts, metals, or co-factors. Methods for making such crystals and co-crystals are provided, as are methods of using structural information in antibody design or optimization. Methods for designing a humanized antibody to a lipid are provided. These methods may be performed in silico and may be intended to enhance binding affinity of an antibody to its original target lipid, and/or to alter binding specificity. Optimized variant anti-LPA antibodies are also provided. |