摘要 |
An optical-pickup hologram element has six regions on an x-y plane, divided as follows: the first region with a first line (an x-axis) and a second line that connects points (−xa, 0) and (−xb, yb); the second region with the first and second lines and a third line connecting points (xa, 0) and (xb, yb); the third region with the first and third lines; the fourth region with the first line and a fourth line connecting the point (xa, 0) and a point (xb, −yb); the fifth region with the first and fourth lines and a fifth line connecting the point (−xa, 0) and a point (−xb, −yb); and the sixth region with the first and fifth lines (xa<xb and −xb<−xa). The second and fifth, and the other regions are given astigmatism at different angles to the second line. |