摘要 |
A compact and inexpensive optical head that enables stable compatible playback and compatible recording with optical discs of different kinds with the use of a single objective lens is achieved. The order of diffracted light at which the diffraction efficiency by a diffraction element forming the objective lens becomes the maximum is set to the third order for blue light, the second order for red light, and the second order for infrared light in the inner peripheral portion of the diffraction element, and to the sixth order for blue light, the fourth order for red light, and the third order for infrared light to limit the aperture for infrared light in the intermediate peripheral portion. In the outer peripheral portion, the aperture for red light is limited by setting the order to an integer other than multiples of 3 for blue light. |