MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL RESONATORS HAVING ELECTRICALLY-TRIMMED RESONATOR BODIES THEREIN AND METHODS OF FABRICATING SAME USING JOULE HEATING

摘要

A micro-electromechanical resonator includes a resonator body having a semiconductor region therein doped with boron to a level greater than about 1×1018 cm−3 and even greater than about 1×1019 cm−3, in order to obtain reductions in the temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) of the resonator over a relatively large temperature range. Still further improvements in TCF can be achieved by degenerately doping the resonator body with boron and/or by boron-assisted aluminum doping of the resonator body.