| 摘要 |
<p>Controlling an exothermic reaction performed in a reaction vessel, preferably at least a partial reaction of a hydrothermal carbonization, comprises at least partially controlling the exothermic reaction by at least a tempering substance, where heat is exchangeable between the tempering substance and at least a tempering liquid materially separated from the tempering substance, and at least a partial phase transition takes place between a solid phase and a liquid phase of the tempering substance during a transfer of heat between the reaction container (20') and the tempering substance. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a tempering device for controlling the exothermic reaction, preferably at least a partial reaction of a hydrothermal carbonization, comprising a reaction container in which the exothermic reaction is carried out at a reaction temperature, at least one tempering container, in which at least one tempering substance is arranged, and at least one liquid container, which contains tempering liquid, where the tempering container is adjacent to the reaction vessel so that the tempering substance is used for controlling the temperature of the exothermic reaction, and the liquid container is adjacent to the tempering container, and the melting point of tempering substance lies in the temperature range of the reaction temperature; and (2) a carbonizing device with the temperature control device, where the tempering device is adjacent to the reaction containers at least for the partial reaction of the hydrothermal carbonization, preferably for a first partial reaction, for a second partial reaction and/or for the total hydrothermal carbonization, so that the tempering device controls the partial reaction, preferably the first and/or the second partial reaction and/or the total hydrothermal carbonization.</p> |
