| 摘要 |
<p>1,232,288. Welding by fusion. FOSTER WHEELER CORP. 19 June, 1968 [30 June, 1967], No. 29291/68. Heading B3R. Tube-panel welding apparatus for making elongate welds between tubes to form a tubepanel, comprises a carrier vehicle 16 capable of being moved in contact with tubes to be welded, a welding unit 18 movably mounted on the carrier vehicle, and means connecting the carrier vehicle and welding unit for positioning the unit at a predetermined lateral spacing from adjacent tubes to be welded. The carrier vehicle has two pairs of wheels (44, 46) (Fig. 5, not shown) mounted on split axles, one of which is driven by an electric motor via a clutch and bevel gear, one pair of wheels (44) having peripheral grooves whereby they run on and along a tube. The welding unit 18 includes a welding gun 138 fed by a wire-feed unit 30 with welding wire from a reel mounted on the carrier vehicle, a suction nozzle 156, connected to a retort 172 and a compressed-air created vacuum source, for removing spent flux, and a flux-depositing nozzle 154 connected by gravity feed to a fluxhopper 164. The welding unit is mounted on a wheeled vehicle 200 such that the height of the unit from the tubes to be welded is adjustable by a mechanism 252 and the lateral spacing of the unit from the axes of adjacent tubes to be welded is adjustable by a mechanism 254. The vehicle 200 has four wheels 308 simultaneously adjustable in inclination, whereby the spacing between opposite wheels is adjustable according to the diameter of a tube on which they have to run. The vehicle 200 is connected to the carrier vehicle 16 by an arrangement of two arms 202, 224 which allows vehicle 200 to be lifted or adjusted vertically and to be moved laterally to run on another tube without moving the carrier vehicle until the range of lateral movement of vehicle 200 is reached. This arrangement includes a universal joint 204 connecting arm 202 to a plate mounted on the carrier vehicle, the other end of arm 202 being secured to a cylindrical pillar 244 of the vehicle 200. Arm 224, which is pivoted about a vertical pin to a block 110 on the carrier vehicle, receives a vertical post 222 hinged at 220 to arm 202, and providedadjacent arm 224 with a lever cam 234 rotation of which in an anti-clockwise direction (as seen in the drawings) causes the post 222 to move upwards in a bore 226 in arm 224, whereby the vehicle 200 is lifted clear of the work. The apparatus includes a welding console (24) (Fig. 13, not shown), welding power supply (25), timer control (26) and magnetic amplifier (27).</p> |
