| 摘要 |
FIELD: medicine. ^ SUBSTANCE: invention relates to field of medicine, in particular, to neurosurgery. Minimal diametre of trepanation is calculated by formula: where: D1 is diametre in case if unilateral trepanation is performed; D2 is diametre in case of bilateral trepanation; W is mass-effect of trauma (%), which is calculated for patients with presence or absence of additional intracranial formation: hematoma, hydroma, hygroma, contusion focus, by given mathematical formulae. During calculation of mass-effect taken into account are: volume of additional formation, in cubic cm, and estimation of patient's state by GLASGO scale. ^ EFFECT: method makes it possible to determine optimal dimensions of trepanation hole for carrying out operations of decompression orientation in treatment of craniocerebral trauma in children. ^ 2 tbl |
