| 摘要 |
FIELD: physics. ^ SUBSTANCE: x-ray optical endoscope has a housing in which there is an x-ray luminescent transducer, a colour CCD matrix, a light-emitting diode for illuminating the object, having controlled radiation brightness and chromaticity, a mirror made from organic glass placed in front of the x-ray luminescent transducer on its longitudinal axis at an angle of 45 to the axis, and a monitor for viewing optical and x-ray images. The x-ray optical endoscope also includes an annular matrix of N>8 microlasers lying on a circle with radius R=D/2, symmetrically about the longitudinal axis of the x-ray luminescent transducer, where D is the diametre of the input face of the x-ray luminescent transducer. Optical axes of the microlasers are parallel to each other and the longitudinal axis of the x-ray luminescent transducer and they enable formation of an annular structure of laser spots on the surface of the object, where diametre D of the said spots remains constant when distance from the object to the endoscope changes. The colour CCD matrix with an AùA dot matrix is placed on an axis perpendicular the longitudinal axis of the x-ray luminescent transducer passing through the point of intersection of the mirror and the longitudinal axis of the x-ray luminescent transducer. A lens with focal distance F is placed on this axis. The light-emitting diode with controlled radiation brightness and colour intensity for illuminating the object is placed next to the lens. ^ EFFECT: possibility of matching significantly different characteristics of x-ray and optical channels. ^ 2 dwg |
