| 摘要 |
A shock absorber comprising: a cylinder; a piston partitioning the cylinder into two chambers; a piston rod; a by-pass passage passing through the chambers; and a damping-force adjusting mechanism adjusting a passage area of the by-pass passage, wherein the adjusting mechanism includes: a shutter guide; a shutter movably guided by the shutter guide; and an elastic member elastically retaining the shutter at an initial position, an adjustable passage adjusting the passage area of the by-pass passage as that opening is varied by shift of the shutter is formed, shift of the shutter is not influenced by pressure difference between the chambers, and when the shutter is at the initial position, the adjustable passage is opened with a predetermined degree, and the shutter moves to close the adjustable passage by fluid force that generates by flow of the working fluid of the adjustable passage against elastic force of the elastic member.
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