| 摘要 |
A synthesis method of aromatic amino acids according to one aspect of the present invention includes a process of preparing thermostable enzyme, a process of amino-transferring reaction and a process of product precipitation and enzyme recycling. The process of preparing thermostable enzyme comprises an isolation step of the gene of Thermus thermophilus aspartate aminotransferase (TtAspAT), a construction step of the TtAspAT gene in an expression vector, and a transformation step of host cells with the TtAspAT gene-harboring vector for producing a plurality of TtAspAT. The process of amino-transferring reaction catalyzed by TtAspAT, in which an amino group from an amino donor is transferred to the carbonyl group of a keto acid (the amino acceptor) through an amino-transferring reaction at the temperature between 50° C. and 80° C. for a reaction time from 30 to 90 minutes to produce aromatic amino acids. The process of product precipitation and enzyme recycling is used to recover and purify the synthesized amino acids and recycle the active aminotransferase in the supernatant of a reaction mixture.
|
