摘要 |
<p>A (Li, Na, K)(Nb, Ta)O<Sub>3</Sub> based piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition is realized, which has large electric field induced strain at the time of applying a high electric field, while being easily subjected to a poling process. A piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition of the present invention is obtained by adding a slight amount of a Mn compound to a perovskite type oxide containing Li, Na and K as A-site elements and contains at least Nb out of Nb and Ta as B-site elements, where a ratio of a total number of atoms of the A-site elements to a total number of atoms of the B-site elements is not smaller than 1. A composition of said perovskite type oxide as a principal component is represented by a general formula: {Li<Sub>y</Sub>(Na<Sub>1-x</Sub>K<Sub>x</Sub>)<Sub>1-y</Sub>}<Sub>a</Sub>(Nb<Sub>1-z</Sub>Ta<Sub>z</Sub>)O<Sub>3</Sub>. The A/B ratio "a" preferably satisfies 1<a≤ 1.05. The Mn compound as an accessory component is desirably added such that the added amount is not more than 3 parts by mol in terms of Mn atom with respect to 100 parts by mol of said perovskite type oxide.</p> |