| 摘要 |
A suction valve including a valve seat and guide assembly with a seat portion and a guide portion. The seat portion has an outer ring and a peripheral flange projecting outwardly from the bottom of the outer ring. The outer ring has an inner surface with a top part sloping downwardly and inwardly toward the center of the outer ring. The outer ring also has an outer surface that slopes upwardly and inwardly from the flange. The guide portion has an inner ring positioned within the outer ring and a number of spaced-apart fins connecting the inner ring to the outer ring. A piston has a head that engages the top part of the seat portion and a stem that extends downwardly from the head and through the inner ring of the guide portion. The stem also has a peripheral groove therein. A valve keeper is fitted upon the stem such that the inner ring is positioned between the top part of the seat portion and the valve keeper. The valve keeper has a recess in the bottom thereof. A split ring is positioned within the peripheral groove in the stem and within the recess in the valve keeper. A compressed spring is positioned between, and exerts opposing forces upon, the inner ring and the valve keeper so as to normally retain the head in engagement with the top part of the valve seat. A valve retainer has an internal passageway for delivering fluids into the valve seat and guide assembly. The valve retainer has: an externally threaded, upper segment within the top of which is fitted the peripheral flange of the seat portion; a middle segment that is affixed to the bottom of the upper segment and has a polygonal cross section for easy gripping by a wrench; and, a bottom segment that is affixed to the bottom of the middle segment and is adapted for attachment to a suction manifold.
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