| 摘要 |
A biosensor article including a substrate having nanoparticles on the substrate surface, the nanoparticle including:
a polymer of formula (I)
where (x), (y), (z), R, R', R", S, W, and X , are as defined herein. Methods for making the biosensor article or cell culture article and methods for performing an assay of a ligand with the biosensor article are also disclosed. |
