摘要 |
<p>Methods for acidification of soapstock using acids produced by fermentation with acidogenic bacteria and recovery of acidulated fatty acids are disclosed. Soapstock is advantageously acidified by fermentation of endogenous soapstock nutrients and added nutrients under controlled conditions using acidogenic bacteria. The nutrients may include carbohydrate, nitrogen, phosphorous, sulfur from defined or undefined sources. The acidification reaction avoids the use of strong acids for the treatment of soapstock, minimizes wastewater contamination with salts and produces potentially valuable by-products including lactic acid, acetic acid, glyceric acid and nutrient rich microorganisms.</p> |