| 摘要 |
<p>1,054,502. Separation of melamine from hot .reaction g a s . OSTERREICHISCHE STICKSTOFFWERKE A. G. Jan. 11, 1965 [Jan. 14, 1964], No. 1241/65. Heading BIB. Pure melamine is separated from the hot reaction gas from a catalytic melamine synthesis which has been carried out under normal pressure by conducting the gas into contact with a continuously renewed surface of a film of aqueous cooling liquid flowing down the inside surface of a tube 2, and separating the particles of melamine from the resulting aqueous suspension thereof in a centrifuge 12. The aqueous cooling liquid may be a suspension of melamine in water which is fed at 5 in a closed tank 4, an inert gas being introduced through 8 into the space above the liquid level. The tube 2 has a flared funnel shaped mouth which determines the upper level of the liquid in the tanks and the tube mouth receives an admission pipe 1 for the reaction gas. The gap between the pipe and tube is such that liquid overflowing the tube mouth passes through the gap and is caused to flow in film form down the inside of the tube. The aqueous melamine suspension descends with the remaining gas into a settling container 10, the melamine separated out being taken to the centrifuge 12 where it is washed with water, the water being returned to the container 10 and the most melamine leaving at 15. The remainder of the melamine suspension in container 10 is fed to a vessal 19 where further melamine settles out and is returned to container 10 and the remaining liquid is pumped back to the tank 4. The exhaust gas is discharged at 22 and also at 21 if necessary.</p> |
