METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE NON-INTRUSIVE DETERMINATION OF THE ELECTRICAL POWER CONSUMED BY AN INSTALLATION, BY ANALYSING LOAD TRANSIENTS

摘要

The invention relates to a method and to a device for the non-intrusive determination of the electrical power consumed by a subscriber installation. From the sampled values of the supply current and supply voltage that are delivered to the installation, constituting a consumption signal, the sampled values are grouped (A) in successive observation time windows; the poles (S 1) and residues (R 1) of the consumption signal are discriminated (B) in each current window using the pencil method, the set of poles and residues associated with at least one singular value (SG 1) representing a combination of signatures of separate electrical loads (C 1); at least the active power consumed by a subset of electrical loads in operation is calculated (C), over at least the duration of the current observation window, the sum of the active powers consumed by each electrical load (C 1) satisfying a consumed power function linking these poles and residues. Application: measurement of the electrical energy consumed by an installation.