| 摘要 |
A first semiconductor laser element is formed on a surface of a substrate and has a first cavity facet. The first semiconductor laser element has a first recess in the first cavity facet except for at least a region where a first optical waveguide is formed. The first recess extends in a first direction in which the first cavity facet extends. A second semiconductor laser element is bonded to a first surface of the first semiconductor laser element. The first surface is arranged opposite side of the first laser element to the substrate, and has a second cavity facet formed in substantially the same plane as the first cavity facet. The second semiconductor laser element has a second recess in the second cavity facet except for a region where a second optical waveguide is formed, the second recess extending in a second direction in which the second cavity facet extends.
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