Lipophilic compounds and uses thereof

摘要

The present invention has for an object a cationic lipophilic compound of the following general formula (I): wherein: a) R1 and R′1 each represent, independently from one another, an alkyl chain, an alkenyl chain or a polyalkenyl chain with from 10 to 24 carbon atoms, with the polyalkenyl chain having from 2 to 4 double links; b) R2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl chain having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R3 is a group with the following formula (IIa) —(CH2)n— or following formula (IIb) —C(═NH)—NH—(CH2)n— wherein: n is an integer equal to 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and d) A+ is an organic cation; e) X− is an anion.