| 摘要 |
FIELD: oil-and-gas industry. ^ SUBSTANCE: well parker-anchor, containing a case, an anchor unit, consisting of a void cone and a ram, installed under a sealing element, located between a top fixed stop block and a bottom stop block, and a drive, made as a piston with pass through channel, equipped with pass though narrowing on the bottom, and from the top - with a void bar, which stiffly and axially connected with the cone from the top, stiffly fixed with the case. The piston installed inside of the movable cylinder, and the inside void between the cylinder and the piston connected with the bar void over the pistons pass through channel narrowing, at that the top stop block executed spring loader from the top and with ability of limited upwards movements, and the bottom stop block equipped with radial windows and is movable, has upwards movement ability, interaction with the cylinder at the bottom. Rams made roller shaped with longitude holes, installed in the bottom stop block windows on axis, which fixed perpendicularly to the case axis, at that the rollers longitude hole diametre is bigger then axis external diametre, and the rollers external surface serially interacts with the void bar external surfaces, the cone, the case and the wells wall during the bottom stop block movement relatively to the case. In the offered parker-roller design, which roles between the well wall and the case, achieves a reliable borehole separation in result to the tubing string weight, because of that parkering and unparkering executed with tubing string movement, which location controlled on the borehole head. ^ EFFECT: design simplification, operational reliability increase, manufacturing and maintenance works cast cutting due to simple and processible spare part use, their quantity decrease. ^ 7 dwg |
