发明名称 GENERATEUR D'HYDROGENE ET PILE A COMBUSTIBLE METTANT EN OEUVRE UN TEL GENERATEUR
摘要 The hydrogen generator comprises a reactor containing hydride in solid form, an orifice (27) for evacuating the hydrogen product, a water-releasing unit (24) for the hydrolysis reaction, and an envelope (23) to isolate the hydride. The hydrogen is generated by hydrolyzing a hydride (22). The envelope is made up of consumable material. The envelope is adapted to contact water and the hydride in a site capable of- serving as reaction site for hydrolysis and moving in the reactor as the material constituting the envelope, which is consumed by the hydrolysis reaction of products. The hydrogen generator comprises a reactor containing hydride in solid form, an orifice (27) for evacuating the hydrogen product, a water-releasing unit (24) for the hydrolysis reaction, and an envelope (23) to isolate the hydride. The hydrogen is generated by hydrolyzing a hydride (22). The envelope is made up of consumable material. The envelope is adapted to contact water and the hydride in a site capable of- serving as reaction site for hydrolysis and moving in the reactor as the material constituting the envelope, which is consumed by the hydrolysis reaction of products. The material constituting the envelope is a metallic material corroding in a presence of a basic medium, an organic material degrading itself in the presence of the basic medium, and an aluminum/alloy of aluminum dissolving under hydrolysis reaction of products to produce hydrogen. A catalyst is introduced into the reactor in a salt form, which is dissolved in water or in a form of solid particles, which is distributed in the hydride. An opening in the reactor coincides with a pipe (21), which is formed by the envelope to convey the water within the reactor. The envelope is covered by a sheath made up of a dispersible but water insoluble material. A unit constituted by the sheath and the envelope is immersed in water. The envelope is in a cylindrical/cone shape with circular/polygonal base in which the envelope has an elongated and hollow pipe. The envelopes have a similar/dissimilar geometry distributed in the reactor. An independent claim is included for a fuel cell.
申请公布号 FR2893606(B1) 申请公布日期 2008.04.25
申请号 FR20050053587 申请日期 2005.11.24
申请人 COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ETABLISSEMENT PUBLIC A CARACTERE INDUSTRIEL ET COMMERCIAL 发明人 LAURENT JEAN YVES;GAILLARD FREDERIC;CAPRON PHILIPPE;LOCATELLI DENIS
分类号 C01B3/06;H01M8/06 主分类号 C01B3/06
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